DailyHalacha.com for Mobile Devices Now Available

Click Here to Sponsor Daily Halacha
"Delivered to Over 6000 Registered Recipients Each Day"

      
(File size: 1018 KB)
Erev Pesah on Shabbat – The Procedure for Shabbat Afternoon

When Erev Pesah falls on Shabbat, one should preferably recite "Minha Gedola," meaning, he should recite Minha during the early afternoon hours. Halacha forbids eating meals late in the afternoon on Erev Pesah, in order that one will sit down to the Seder with an appetite. As such, when Erev Pesah falls on Shabbat, one must eat Se'uda Shelishit (the third meal) early in the afternoon, and thus Minha should also be recited early.

On the afternoon of Erev Pesah, the prohibition against eating Hames already applies, and it is likewise forbidden to eat Masa. Therefore, on Shabbat Erev Pesah, one may, according to the strict Halacha, eat other foods (besides bread) for Se'uda Shelishit, such as fruit, salads, meat and rice (according to the Sephardic custom allowing eating rice on Pesah). Some, however, boil or fry Masa before Shabbat and eat it for Se'uda Shelishit. (One recites Ha'mosi over boiled or fried Masa.) Another custom is to partake of Egg Masa for Se'uda Shelishit on Shabbat Erev Pesah, however is must be noted that if one is eating Egg Massa for Se'uda Shelishit he can not eat more that 2oz if eating after 4:10 NY time this year 5781/2021. As mentioned, however, strictly speaking one may partake of other foods, even though on ordinary Shabbatot one's Se'uda Shelishit should include bread.

On the afternoon of Shabbat Erev Pesah one should recite the text of "Seder Korban Pesah" which is printed in many Siddurim and Haggadot. This text consists of passages from the Humash and Mishna that outline the procedure for the Korban Pesah – the paschal offering that was brought on Erev Pesah during the times of the Bet Ha'mikdash. Nowadays, when we cannot actually perform this Misva, we commemorate the Korban Pesah by reciting this text, so that through our study we will be considered as though we actually brought the sacrifice. One should recite this text on Shabbat Erev Pesah after Minha, either before or after Se'uda Shelishit. (The text is available for download from www.dailyhalacha.com, by clicking ‘Download Special Tefilot’ on the left of the home page.)

As mentioned, one should not eat substantial amounts of food late in the afternoon, so that he will have an appetite for the Seder.

When Shabbat ends, women should recite, "Baruch Ha'mavdil Ben Kodesh Le'kodesh" and then light the Yom Tov candles. Halacha forbids kindling a new flame on Yom Tov, and therefore one must light the Yom Tov candles from a preexisting flame, such as a pilot light or a candle that had been lit before Shabbat. When lighting the candles a woman recites the Beracha, "Asher Kideshanu Be'misvotav Ve'sivanu Le'hadlik Ner Shel Yom Tov." Our practice is not to recite "She'he'heyanu" at the time of Yom Tov candle lighting.

After a woman lights the Yom Tov candles, she may begin making the preparations for the Seder.

 


Recent Daily Halachot...
The Laws of Karpas
Passover- How Much Wine Must One Drink for the Four Cups at the Seder?
Passover- If a Woman Recited "She'hecheyanu" at Candle Lighting, Does She Answer "Amen" to Her Husband's Recitation at Kiddush in the Seder?
Changing To ‘Morid Hatal” on the First Day of Pesach; Conducting a "Se'udat Ester" on the Second Day of Pesach
Passover- Using Specifically "Matza Shemura" at the Seder
Is It Permissible To Do Laundry On Hol HaMoed
Passover- Is It Permissible To Lean, Talk, or Drink During The Seder
Passover- The Third and Fourth Cups of Wine at the Seder
Passover- Is It Permissible For A Girl To Recite A Solo of The Ma Nishtana
Passover- Preparing For The 2nd Seder and Yom Tov Sheni
Passover- Is It Permissible To Drink Milk On Pesach From A Goy Owned Cow Which Consumed Hametz On Pesach
Passover- How Much Flour Is Required For Hallah or Matza
Changing To, and If One Forgets To Recite "Morid Ha'tal"
Passover- If One Mistakenly Used A Hametz Pot On Pesach
Passover- Is It Required To Make Bedikat (Searching For) Hametz in One's Vehicle.wma
Page of 239
3585 Halachot found