DailyHalacha.com for Mobile Devices Now Available

Click Here to Sponsor Daily Halacha
"Delivered to Over 6000 Registered Recipients Each Day"

      
(File size: 4 MB)
May One Allow a Non-Jew Into His Home With Hames on Pesah?

The Shulhan Aruch (Orah Haim 440) addresses the question of whether one may allow a non-Jew to enter his home on Pesah with Hames. Does the Torah prohibition against owning Hames require one to prevent a non-Jew from bringing his own Hames into the Jew’s home during Pesah?

The Shulhan Aruch notes the Halachic principle "Shelecha I Ata Ro’eh Abal Atah Ro’eh Shel Aherim" – the prohibition against having Hames in one’s possession during Pesah applies only to a Jew’s own Hames. There is no prohibition at all against seeing a non-Jew eating Hames on Pesah, or having a non-Jew bring his Hames into one’s home on Pesah.

Therefore, if one needs some kind of repair done in his home during Pesah that is necessary for the Yom Tob, and he calls a non-Jewish worker – such as a plumber or electrician – he does not have to prevent the worker from bringing Hames into the home. Of course, if the worker left crumbs, they should be swept and discarded, but there is no need to prevent the worker from bringing Hames into the home.

For that matter, the Jew may allow the non-Jewish worker to eat his Hames food in his home. Even if the worker brings a pizza or a sandwich, he is allowed to eat his food at the table in the Jew’s home. The table should then be thoroughly cleaned after the non-Jew finishes eating so that it may be used later by the Jew.

The Mishna Berura (Rav Yisrael Meir Kagan of Radin, 1839-1933) adds, however, that the Jew should not eat at the table with the non-Jew in such a case, due to the possibility of a crumb of Hames going into the Jew’s food. Even if the Jew eats on a separate plate, and even if there is some divider between them, it is impossible to ensure that no crumbs from the non-Jew’s Hames food will fly into the Jew’s food. (The Mishna Berura adds that even if one appoints somebody to stand there and make sure he does not mistakenly partake of the non-Jew’s Hames, this does not prevent crumbs from getting into his food.) Therefore, although the gentile is allowed to eat his Hames meal in the Jew’s home, the Jew should not sit and eat with him.

Practically speaking, of course, we ensure not to allow any Hames into the home during Pesah. Nevertheless, if it happens that a non-Jewish worker is in the home and wants to eat his Hames, he should be allowed to do so, as discussed.

Summary: If a non-Jew comes into a Jew’s home during Pesah – such as in the case of a non-Jewish repairman – the non-Jew should be allowed to bring his food into the home and even eat it in the home, even if it includes Hames. The Jew should not eat together with the non-Jew in such a case, and the table must be thoroughly cleaned after the non-Jew finishes eating.

 


Recent Daily Halachot...
Using an Outdoor Sink on Shabbat
Adjusting a Highchair, Assembling a Playpen, and Extending a Table on Shabbat
The Reward for Observing and Enjoying Shabbat; Spending Money for the Honor of Shabbat
One Who Speaks Before Drinking From the Kiddush Wine
May One Allow a Non-Jewish Contractor to Build on Shabbat?
Allowing Construction on Shabbat by Non-Jews in Cases of a Jewish-Owned Condominium and a Synagogue
Allowing a Doorman to Open an Electric Door When One Enters a Building on Shabbat
Housekeepers on Shabbat: Allowing Her to Leave With Her Suitcase, to Clear the Table After Se'uda Shelishit, and to Wring Water Out of a Mop
Boat Travel on Shabbat
Are Sunglasses Permitted On Shabbat, and Are Color Changing Sunglasses Prohibited From The Law of Sovea
Wearing or Winding a Wristwatch on Shabbat
May a Woman Eat or Drink on Shabbat Morning Before Hearing or Reciting Kiddush?
Crushing Ice on Shabbat; Walking on Ice or Snow on Shabbat
Defining the Term “Karmelit” With Regard to the Laws of Shabbat
Is it Permissible to Move Candlesticks on Shabbat After the Candles Have Burned Out?
Page of 239
3585 Halachot found