DailyHalacha.com for Mobile Devices Now Available

Click Here to Sponsor Daily Halacha
"Delivered to Over 6000 Registered Recipients Each Day"

      
(File size: 4 MB)
May One Allow a Non-Jew Into His Home With Hames on Pesah?

The Shulhan Aruch (Orah Haim 440) addresses the question of whether one may allow a non-Jew to enter his home on Pesah with Hames. Does the Torah prohibition against owning Hames require one to prevent a non-Jew from bringing his own Hames into the Jew’s home during Pesah?

The Shulhan Aruch notes the Halachic principle "Shelecha I Ata Ro’eh Abal Atah Ro’eh Shel Aherim" – the prohibition against having Hames in one’s possession during Pesah applies only to a Jew’s own Hames. There is no prohibition at all against seeing a non-Jew eating Hames on Pesah, or having a non-Jew bring his Hames into one’s home on Pesah.

Therefore, if one needs some kind of repair done in his home during Pesah that is necessary for the Yom Tob, and he calls a non-Jewish worker – such as a plumber or electrician – he does not have to prevent the worker from bringing Hames into the home. Of course, if the worker left crumbs, they should be swept and discarded, but there is no need to prevent the worker from bringing Hames into the home.

For that matter, the Jew may allow the non-Jewish worker to eat his Hames food in his home. Even if the worker brings a pizza or a sandwich, he is allowed to eat his food at the table in the Jew’s home. The table should then be thoroughly cleaned after the non-Jew finishes eating so that it may be used later by the Jew.

The Mishna Berura (Rav Yisrael Meir Kagan of Radin, 1839-1933) adds, however, that the Jew should not eat at the table with the non-Jew in such a case, due to the possibility of a crumb of Hames going into the Jew’s food. Even if the Jew eats on a separate plate, and even if there is some divider between them, it is impossible to ensure that no crumbs from the non-Jew’s Hames food will fly into the Jew’s food. (The Mishna Berura adds that even if one appoints somebody to stand there and make sure he does not mistakenly partake of the non-Jew’s Hames, this does not prevent crumbs from getting into his food.) Therefore, although the gentile is allowed to eat his Hames meal in the Jew’s home, the Jew should not sit and eat with him.

Practically speaking, of course, we ensure not to allow any Hames into the home during Pesah. Nevertheless, if it happens that a non-Jewish worker is in the home and wants to eat his Hames, he should be allowed to do so, as discussed.

Summary: If a non-Jew comes into a Jew’s home during Pesah – such as in the case of a non-Jewish repairman – the non-Jew should be allowed to bring his food into the home and even eat it in the home, even if it includes Hames. The Jew should not eat together with the non-Jew in such a case, and the table must be thoroughly cleaned after the non-Jew finishes eating.

 


Recent Daily Halachot...
If One Forgot Ya’aleh V’yavo in the Amidah of Hol Hamoed- Part 2
If One Forgot Ya’aleh V’yavo in the Amidah on Hol HaMoed- Part 1
Is it Permissible to Take a Shower on Yom Tob?
When Should Women Light Candles on the First Night of Yom Tob?
How Many Days of Yom Tob are Observed by Visitors in Israel From Abroad?
Laws of Mourning When a Family Member Passes Away On Yom Tob or Hol Ha’mo’ed
Erub Tabshilin
Looking at the Shabbat or Yom Tob Candles Before Reciting Kiddush
If Somebody Remembered “Reseh” But Forgot “Ya’aleh Ve’yabo” in Birkat Ha’mazon on Yom Tob Which Falls on Shabbat
If One Forgot to Recite “Ya’aleh Ve’yabo” on Yom Tob
Preparing a Candle for Habdala When Yom Tob Falls on Mosa’eh Shabbat
How to Prepare an Eruv Tavshilin
Is an Erub Tabshilin Necessary If No Food Needs to be Prepared for Shabbat?
Does Erub Tabshilin Enable One to Cook on Thursday for Shabbat?
Reciting Yag Midot When Taking out the Sefer Torah on Yom Tob
Page of 239
3585 Halachot found