DailyHalacha.com for Mobile Devices Now Available

Click Here to Sponsor Daily Halacha
"Delivered to Over 6000 Registered Recipients Each Day"

      
(File size: 2.64 MB)
Preparing a Candle for Habdala When Yom Tob Falls on Mosa’eh Shabbat

When Yom Tob falls on Mosa’eh Shabbat, Habdala is combined with Kiddush, in a sequence known by the acrostic "Yaknehaz," which stands for "Yayin" (the Beracha over wine), "Kiddush" (the Beracha for the Yom Tob), "Ner" (the Beracha over a candle), "Habdala," and "Zeman" (the Beracha of "She’hehiyanu").

In order to be able to recite a Beracha over a candle on this night, some preparation is needed before Shabbat. On Yom Tob, one may light a candle from an existing flame, but one may not create a new flame. Therefore, one must prepare before Shabbat a candle that will still be burning on Mosa’eh Shabbat so he can light the Yom Tob candles and light a candle for Habdala. It is recommended to purchase a 48-hour yahrtzeit candle, as a 24-hour candle will not still be lit when the time comes for Habdala on Mosa’eh Shabbat. Alternatively, one can add some oil before Shabbat to a 24-hour candle so it will remain lit for several additional hours.

Another problem that must be addressed is the prohibition against extinguishing a flame on Yom Tob. If one lights his regular large Habdala candle, he will have to allow it to continue burning until it goes out on its own. To solve this problem, some stores sell a very small Habdala candle especially for this situation, which one lights for Habdala and then puts down, and it goes out soon thereafter. Or, one can cut two or three inches off his regular Habdala candle and connect it to a plate with its wax, and use this "candle" as the Habdala candle on Mosa’eh Shabbat. These two options – purchasing a small Habdala candle, or making one from one’s normal Habdala candle – are the preferred ways of fulfilling the Misva of the Habdala candle when Mosa’eh Shabbat falls on Yom Tob.

Summary: When Yom Tob falls on Mosa’eh Shabbat, one must light a yahrtzeit candle before Shabbat that will still be burning on Mosa’eh Shabbat, since creating a new flame is forbidden on Yom Tob. As extinguishing a flame is likewise forbidden on Yom Tob, and thus one cannot extinguish the Habdala candle when Mosa’eh Shabbat is Yom Tob, it is preferable to either purchase a very small Habdala candle for that night, or to cut a small piece of one’s regular Habdala candle and stick it to a plate, such that the candle will go out on its own very soon after Habdala.

 


Recent Daily Halachot...
Mukse: Moving a Mukse Item for a Permitted Purpose
Mukse- Moving A Non-Mukse Item Unnecessarily and Other Items
Is It Permissible to Touch a Mukse Item Without Moving It?
Making a Permissible Item Mukse on Shabbat
Mukse: Firewood, Matches and Disposable Pans
Are Fruit Peels, Flour, Raw Rice, or Raw Potatoes Considered Mukse?
Mukse- Using One's Body to Move a Mukse Item
Mukse- Indirectly Moving Mukse
Mukse- If a Mukse Item Gets Mixed Up With Similar Non-Mukse Items
Mukse- Is It Permissible to Pet an Animal on Shabbat?
Mukse- Is Flour, Coffee or Raw Eggs Considered Mukse?
Mukse- Documents, Driver's License, Passports
Is It Permissible to Repair a Mezuzah or Door Knob on Shabbat?
Is It Permitted on Shabbat to Cover One’s Head with a Jacket for Protection from the Elements?
Is It Permissible to Open or Use an Already Opened Umbrella on Shabbat or Yom Tob?
Page of 239
3585 Halachot found