DailyHalacha.com for Mobile Devices Now Available

Click Here to Sponsor Daily Halacha
"Delivered to Over 6000 Registered Recipients Each Day"

      
(File size: 726 KB)
Purim-Is it Permitted to Read the Megila Without a Minyan?

The Gemara records a debate between Rav and Rav Assi as to whether it is permitted to read the Megila without a Minyan. Rashi and Tosafot clearly rule in accordance with Rav, who does permit it. The Shulhan Aruch (690:18) states that while ideally, one should seek a Minyan to read the Megila, it is permissible to read it alone.

When reading the Megila without a Minyan, the three Berachot prior to the reading are recited. However, there is a Machloket as to whether the Beracha of "HaRav Et Rivenu" is recited after the reading. The Ben Ish Hai (Rav Yosef Haim of Baghdad, 1833-1909), calling this Beracha very precious, rules that one does recite it without a Minyan. Hacham Ovadia, citing the Talmud Yerushalmi, vehemently opposes the Ben Ish Hai’s ruling. He holds that not only should one not say this Beracha, but, he should even not answer Amen to someone who does. Hacham Ben Sion adopts a middle position, finding basis for both positions, and allows a person to choose.

To avoid doubt in Berachot, one should not make the Beracha of "HaRav Et Rivenu" when reading the Megila without a Minyan. It should be noted that in this context, women and children who have reached the age of Chinuch also constitute a Minyan for the purpose of reciting this Beracha. Therefore, if a man reads the Megila for a group of women, he should recite the Beracha.

SUMMARY
If one read the Megila without a Minyan, he should not recite the final Beracha of "HaRav Et Rivenu."

 


Recent Daily Halachot...
Counting a Minor Towards a Minyan
The Earliest Time for Wearing a Talit With a Beracha
Is the Haftara Recited With Berachot if the Congregation’s Only Sefer Torah is Found to be Pasul?
The Status of a Relative Through Marriage With Respect to Testimony
If a Witness is Related to a Litigant or to Another Witness
Birkat Kohanim – If One Recites the Amida During Birkat Kohanim; The Kohanim’s Prayers Before and After Birkat Kohanim
Reading Tehillim or Other Parts of Tanach at Night
Some Laws of Tzedaka (Charity)
Interlocking the Fingers of the Right Hand with the Fingers of the Left Hand
Removing One’s Shoes Before Going to Sleep
Learning Torah Out Loud
Saying 'Yihee Ratzon ... SheTivne (Build) Bet HaMikdash' At The End Of The Amidah After Taking 3 Steps Back
Is it Forbidden for a Kohen to be in the Same Room as Ashes of a Dead Body?
If Fewer Than Six Men at a Minyan at Minha is Not Fasting on a Fast Day
Sleeping on Clothing Can Adversely Affect One’s Memory
Page of 239
3585 Halachot found