DailyHalacha.com for Mobile Devices Now Available

Click Here to Sponsor Daily Halacha
"Delivered to Over 6000 Registered Recipients Each Day"

      
(File size: 588 KB)
Yom Tov- The Proper Beracha for Aliyat Maftir on Shabbat Hol Hamoed

Whenever a Haftara is read, the one who was called to the Torah for the Maftir recites a series of Berachot following the Haftara reading. On Shabbat and festivals, this series of Berachot concludes with a Beracha in which one mentions Shabbat or the given festival, such as "Yom Ha'Shabbat Ha'zeh" or "Yom Chag Ha'Sukkot Ha'zeh." This Beracha concludes with "Mekadesh Ha'Shabbat" on Shabbat, and "Mekadesh Yisrael Ve'ha'zemanim" on festivals.

The question arises, when one recites this Beracha after the Haftara on Shabbat Chol Ha'mo'ed, does he mention only Shabbat ("Yom Ha'Shabbat Ha'zeh"), or does he also mention the holiday (either "Yom Chag Ha'Matzot Ha'zeh" or "Yom Chag Ha'Sukkot Ha'zeh")?

The Rama (Rabbi Moshe Isserles, Poland, 1525-1572), in his glosses to the Shulchan Aruch (490:9), rules that on Shabbat Chol Ha'mo'ed Pesach no mention is made of the holiday in the concluding Beracha after the Haftara reading. The Magen Avraham (commentary to the Shulchan Aruch by Rabbi Avraham Gombiner, Poland, 1637-1683) understands this ruling to mean that specifically on Pesach no mention is made of the holiday in this Beracha. On Shabbat Chol Ha'mo'ed Sukkot, however, the one reciting this Beracha would indeed make mention of both Shabbat and the festival of Sukkot ("Yom Ha'Shabbat Ha'zeh Ve'yom Chag Ha'Sukkot Ha'zeh"; "Mekadesh Ha'Shabbat Ve'Yisrael Ve'ha'zemanim"). The difference, he explains, lies in the fact that on Sukkot, each day features a different order of sacrifices. As opposed to the seven days of Pesach, each of which requires the precisely same Musaf offering, each day of Sukkot features a different Musaf offering. Therefore, each day of Sukkot has a unique stature which warrants mentioning the holiday of Sukkot in this Beracha on Shabbat Chol Ha'mo'ed.

The Chid"a (Rabbi Chayim Yosef David Azulai, Israel, 1724-1806), however, in his work Birkei Yosef (425:2), disagreed, and held that the holiday is never mentioned in the Beracha following the Haftara reading on Shabbat Chol Ha'mo'ed. The occurrence of Chol Ha'mo'ed itself does not require the reading of a Haftara; on Shabbat Chol Ha'mo'ed, we read the Haftara only because of Shabbat, and not due to Chol Ha'mo'ed. It therefore stands to reason, the Chid"a argued, that in the Beracha of the Haftara we should mention only Shabbat, and not the holiday, given that it was Shabbat, and not the holiday, that warranted the reading of the Haftara.
Chacham Bentzion Abba Shaul (Jerusalem, 1924-1998) observed that the practice in Jerusalem followed this ruling of the Chid"a, and this indeed appears to be the practice in our communities.

Thus, on Shabbat Chol Ha'mo'ed, the one reciting the Berachot following the Haftara reading makes mention only of Shabbat, and does not mention the festival, neither on Shabbat Chol Ha'mo'ed Pesach nor on Shabbat Chol Ha'mo'ed Sukkot.

 


Recent Daily Halachot...
Can Eliyahu HaNavee Come On Shabbat?
Is It Permissible To Have A Seuda Inside A Bet Kennesset
Is It Permissible To Change Biblical Verses from Singular to Plural Form
Is It Required To Repeat The Beracha Of LiHitatef BiTzitzit If Removing The Talit For Just A Short While
Is It Required To Make The Beracha Of LiHitatef BiTzitzit Again If The 1st Talit Was Found To Be Pasul (Improper)
Is One Required To Stand For An Elderly Lady or Scholarly Woman
Is It Permissible To Simply Answer Amen and Rely On Another's Beracha Of LiHitatef BiTzitzit
Granting Precedence to a Jew When Hiring
Is It Permissible To Give A Non-Kosher Turkey To A Goy For Their Holiday
Yichud- 1) Must An Onen Follow The Laws of Yichud, 2) War and Yichud
Yichud- Is It Permissible For A Man To Be Alone With A Lady On An Express Elevator In A Skyscraper
Yichud- Is It Permissible to Be Alone with Mother, Father, Daughter, Son, Brother, or Sister
Tzineeut and The Proper and Improper Ways Of Socializing With Friends
How Could We Pray To G-d That Korbanot Be Accepted, When Today We Do Not Have Korbanot?
Some Laws Regarding Visiting or Seeing a Cemetery
Page of 239
3585 Halachot found