DailyHalacha.com for Mobile Devices Now Available

Click Here to Sponsor Daily Halacha
"Delivered to Over 6000 Registered Recipients Each Day"

      
(File size: 1.14 MB)
Erev Pesah on Shabbat – The Mukse Status of Masa

On Erev Pesah, Halacha forbids partaking of Masa with which one may fulfill his obligation of Masa at the Seder. (This is to the exclusion of egg Masa, which may not be used for the Misva at the Seder, and which one may therefore eat on Erev Pesah.)

This prohibition results in an interesting Halacha in a situation when Erev Pesah falls on Shabbat. Since Masa is not suitable for consumption on this day, it serves no functional purpose and is therefore deemed "Mukse," something that one may not handle on Shabbat. Several authorities, including the Ben Ish Hai (Rav Yosef Haim of Baghdad, 1833-1909), Rav Haim Palachi (Turkey, 1788-1869) and Hacham Ovadia Yosef, have indeed ruled that it is forbidden to handle Masa on Erev Pesah when it occurs on Shabbat.

It should be noted, however, that this prohibition applies only to "Shemura Masa" – Masa made from grain that had been carefully protected from water from the time it was harvested. Shemura Masa, which is what we use at the Seder, is particularly costly, and one therefore generally reserves it specifically for the Seder. Other Masa, however, which is less expensive, is often used on Erev Pesah to feed young children. As such, it serves a purpose even on Erev Pesah and may therefore be handled even when Erev Pesah falls on Shabbat.

If one must move Shemura Masa on Erev Pesah that falls on Shabbat, he should place an item that may be handled – such as some other food product – on top of the Masa. The Masa then becomes a "Basis Le'davar Ha'mutar" – a "base" for a permissible item – which Halacha allows one to move on Shabbat.

Summary: When Erev Pesah falls on Shabbat, it is forbidden to handle Shemura Masa on that Shabbat. Other Masa may be handled. If one must move Shemura Masa on such a Shabbat, he should place a permissible item on the Masa and then move the Masa.

 


Recent Daily Halachot...
If a Person Prayed or Recited a Beracha Without a Kippa
If One Thought the Words of a Beracha in His Mind, Without Verbalizing Them
If it Cannot be Determined Whether a Fruit Requires “Ha’etz” or “Ha’adama”
If One Recited the Wrong Beracha Over a Fruit or Vegetable
The Beracha Over a Chocolate Bar With Nuts, and Over Coated Nuts
Which Beracha Does One Recite Over Sugar-Coated Almonds?
The Beracha of “She’ha’kol”
The Beracha Over Papaya, Banana, Pineapple, and Passion Fruit
The Beracha Over Eggplant, Papaya, Banana, Pineapple and Passion Fruit
Answering to a Zimun if One Did Not Eat
Does One Recite Birkat Ha’mazon After Eating Dairy Bread?
Reciting a Beracha When Eating a Spice On Its Own
Which Beracha Does One Recite Over Cereal with Milk?
Women’s Obligation in Birkat Ha’mazon
Reciting a Beracha When Eating a Fruit and a Sugar Candy
Page of 239
3585 Halachot found