DailyHalacha.com for Mobile Devices Now Available

Click Here to Sponsor Daily Halacha
"Delivered to Over 6000 Registered Recipients Each Day"

      
(File size: 1.02 MB)
May a Renter Request a Discount in Exchange for Paying Up Front?

The Talmud, in Maseceht Baba Mesia 63B, in defining the prohibition of Ribit (paying or receiving interest), uses the term "Agar Natar," which Rashi translates as "Sechar Hamtana" or "reward for waiting." The prohibition of Ri’bitt is thus defined as payment rendered to compensate for the time in which a person held in his possession money belonging to another.

In light of this definition, Rabbi Moshe Halevi (Israel, 1961-2001), in his work "Milveh Hashem" (p. 77), addresses the case of a person who rents a property or object and requests a discounted price in exchange for paying the full amount up front. For example, if a property normally costs $2000 to rent, the renter offers to pay $1500 up front and asks that he thereby be exempt from the final $500. Would this arrangement constitute Ri’bitt, given that the renter receives more than the value he received in exchange for immediate payment?

Rabbi Moshe Halevi rules that such an arrangement would not violate the Ri’bitt prohibition, because neither party is paying compensation for retaining the other's money. If a property owner agrees to sell or lease the property at a discounted rate, this is a commercial decision that does not at all relate to the laws of Ri’bitt. Neither party is receiving additional money or benefit for a delay in receiving payment; this is simply a case of an owner agreeing to an unusually low price for the rental, which is his prerogative as the owner. It is analogous to buying an item at a discounted rate.

Summary: An owner of a property or object may agree to lease the property or object for a discounted price in exchange for receiving full payment up front, and this does not constitute a violation of the prohibition against accepting or paying interest.

 


Recent Daily Halachot...
Determining the Yartzeit of Somebody Who Passed Away During Adar Rishon
How to Determine the First Yartzeit During a Leap Year
When Should A Mourner Begin To Sit Shiva If Remaining Out Of Town Away From The Place of The Funeral and Burial
Is It Permissible To Place Memorial Tomb Stones At The Graves of Tzadikim
Visiting A Grave Twice In One Day, and Reciting A Pasuk At A Grave
Yichud- (Series Conclusion) Can A Stranger Be Alone With A Mother And Daughter
Yichud- Is It Permissible For A Man and Lady To Be Alone In The Back of A Limousine or Ambulance
Yichud- How The Laws of Yichud Apply In An Office
Yichud- Can A Young Boy's Presence Protect Against Yichud
Yichud- Can A Young Girl Also Protect Against Yichud As A Wife Does Through The Leniency of ‘Ishto Imo’
Yichud- Some Questions and Exceptions On ‘Ishto Mishamarto’- (The Leniency When A Wife is With Her Husband)
Yichud- Is It Permissible For A Lady To Be Alone With A Male Doctor
Yichud- Is It Permissible for A Man and A Woman To Be Secluded In A Car
Yichud- Is It Permissible To Ride In An Elevator Alone A With A Lady
Yichud- Can An Unmarried Female Baby Sitter Be Alone Watching Young Boys
Page of 239
3585 Halachot found