DailyHalacha.com for Mobile Devices Now Available

Click Here to Sponsor Daily Halacha
"Delivered to Over 6000 Registered Recipients Each Day"

      
(File size: 1.06 MB)
Magic and Hypnotism in Halacha

Are magic shows permitted according to Halacha?

The Rambam, in a famous passage in his Sefer Ha'mitzvot, discusses the status of "Ochazei Enyaim," people who perform tricks not through any type of alleged magical power, but rather through optical illusion and slight of the hand. This would include magic tricks familiar to us today, such as appearing to make objects disappear, pulling a rabbit out of a hat, and so on. The Rambam states unequivocally that the Torah forbids performing such tricks, and one who does perform this kind of magic is liable to Malkut (flogging).

Accordingly, Chacham Ovadia Yosef, in a famous piece in his Yabia Omer (vol. 5, Y.D. 14), rules that one should not involve himself in magic shows, or even hire a magician to perform before a Chatan and Kalla (bride and groom). He does permit hiring a gentile magician in situations of a Mitzva, such as to celebrate with a Chatan and Kalla; Jewish magicians, however, may not be hired even for the purpose of a Mitzva. He adds that anyone who participates in a magic show likewise violates this prohibition.

Rabbi Moshe Feinstein, in his Iggerot Moshe (Y.D. 3:44), discusses the question of whether it is permissible to consult hypnotists, who treat patients by putting them in a trance. Rabbi Feinstein writes that after consulting a number of hypnotists, he determined that hypnotism is a legitimate technique used to help patients overcome emotional problems, and does not involve any kind of alleged magical powers. Therefore, he writes, he cannot find any grounds for forbidding hypnotism. He does warn that a person seeking this kind of therapy must consult a Jewish, G-d-fearing practitioner. He then adds that although he cannot find any grounds for forbidding hypnotism, it is self-degrading for a person to allow himself to fall into such a trance. He therefore maintains that one should resort to this kind of therapy only if he indeed requires it, and not just for the experience.

Summary: It is forbidden to perform or participate in a magic show, or even to hire a magician. For the purpose of a Mitzva, such as to celebrate with a new bride and groom, one may hire a gentile magician. It is permissible to undergo therapy involving hypnosis in situations where such treatment is necessary.

 


Recent Daily Halachot...
Torah Reading – If the Reader Shows the Oleh the Wrong Place; Leaning on the Teba
Monday and Thursday as Days of Compassion
Protocol When Entering a Synagogue; Standing at a Berit Mila and Pidyon Ha’ben
Placing the Rimonim on the Torah Scrolls; Removing the Torah From the Ark
Are Magic Shows Permissible?
Can a Torah Scholar be Exempt From the Misva of Procreation?
The Special Importance of Sedaka
Amira L'Akum- Instructing a Non-Jew to Perform Less Than the Minimum Measure of a Melacha
Amira L'Akum: Instructing a Non-Jew to Perform a Forbidden Labor Not Intended for Its Own Sake
Cards and Stickers With the Words “En Od Milebado”
How Many Children Must One Have to Fulfill the Misva of Peru U’rbu?
Beautifying Misvot
Consulting One’s Spouse Before Liquidating Assets
The Misva to Eradicate Amalek, and the Controversy Surrounding Accepting Reparations from Germany
The Status of the Unborn Kohen
Page of 239
3585 Halachot found