DailyHalacha.com for Mobile Devices Now Available

Halacha is For The Hatzlacha of
 Eliyahu Tzvi Aryeh Ben Shulem

Dedicated By
Yid

Click Here to Sponsor Daily Halacha
      
(File size: 546 KB)
Tisha B’Ab – The Prohibition of Studying Torah

It is forbidden to study Torah on Tisha B’Ab. As the Shulhan Aruch cites, the verse in Tehillim speaks of the joy received from Torah learning – "Pikudeh Hashem Yesharim Mesameheh Leb" – and for this reason Torah study is prohibited on this day of mourning.

Some Halachic authorities suggested that the study of Sod (Kabbalah) should be allowed on Tisha B’Ab, based on the Gemara’s comment in Masechet Megila that one is permitted to study the esoteric areas of Torah only if "Libo Do’eg Alav" – one feels worry in his heart. Hacham Ovadia Yosef, however, flatly rejects this view, and maintains that the study of Sod also brings one joy and is therefore forbidden on Tisha B’Ab.

The Lebush (Rav Mordechai Yoffe, 1530-1612) documents the practice not to read Tehillim on Tisha B’Ab, and this custom is cited as Halacha by the Mishna Berura (Rav Yisrael Meir Kagan, 1839-1933). Hacham Ovadia adds that even if a person is unlearned and thus incapable of reading any other Torah text, he should not read Tehillim, and should instead find material in a language he understands that is appropriate for Tisha B’Ab. If one normally reads a daily section of Tehillim, the section for Tisha B’Ab should be read either the day before or the day after the fast.

It should go without saying that one must spend the day of Tisha B’Ab focused on the destruction of the Bet Ha’mikdash. And therefore one should certainly not read newspapers or periodicals, or listen to radio programs and the like, on the day of Tisha B’Ab. (It goes without saying that one should also avoid other forms of media, which are inappropriate even the rest of the year…) In general, one should refrain from activities that draw his attention away from the tragedy of the Hurban, as this must be the point of focus throughout the day of Tisha B’Ab.

Summary: It is forbidden to study Torah on Tisha B’Ab, including Kabbalah, and including reading Tehillim. One should spend the day focused on mourning the destruction of the Bet Ha’mikdash, and therefore one should refrain from reading newspapers or other material, listening to the radio, and so on.

 


Recent Daily Halachot...
If the Hazan Forgot to Recite Ya’aleh Ve’yabo During the Repetition of the Amida on Rosh Hodesh
Should Two Kaddishim be Recited if a Shiur is Given Immediately Before Arbit?
Reciting “Yiheyu Le’rason Imreh Fi” at the End of the Amida
The Kaddish Before Baruch She’amar
The Value of Praying “Vatikin” and Studying Torah Before Prayer
The Importance and Significance of Birkat Ha’lebana
The Custom Among Syrian Jews Regarding the Text of “Ve’la’minim” and Other Portions of the Amida
Adding Prayers for Forgiveness and for One’s Livelihood in “Shema Kolenu”
If One Mistakenly Recited “Morid Ha’tal” Instead of “Mashib Ha’ru’ah U’morid Ha’geshem”
Should a Mourner be Called for an Aliya if He is the Only Kohen in Attendance?
May Birkat Kohanim be Recited if a Non-Jew is Present
If a Kohen Was Mistakenly Called for the Second Aliya; Calling Kohanim for Later Aliyot
How Should the Aliyot be Arranged in a Minyan of Only Kohanim, or if There is Only One Yisrael?
Birkat Kohanim – The Hazan’s Announcement of “Kohanim”; If There is One Kohen or No Kohanim Present
Birkat Kohanim in a Place Without a Sefer Torah; One Who Enters the Synagogue During Birkat Kohanim; Reciting Birkat Kohanim Several Times in One Day
Page of 239
3585 Halachot found